EMG & NCV Test in Kharghar | Henotic Diagnostics

Advanced EMG & NCV Tests in Kharghar

Henotic Diagnostics, located in **Kharghar**, Navi Mumbai, provides precise and reliable Electromyography (**EMG**) and Nerve Conduction Velocity (**NCV**) studies. Our state-of-the-art facility is dedicated to accurate diagnosis and superior patient care.

Diagnostic equipment for EMG and NCV tests at Henotic Diagnostics

What is an EMG & NCV Test?

Understanding the Science

To begin with, an **Electromyography (EMG)** test measures the electrical activity of muscles. Muscles, in fact, produce electrical signals when they contract. While a healthy muscle at rest shows no electrical activity, a damaged muscle, in contrast, may show spontaneous activity. Furthermore, during muscle contraction, the EMG machine records the amplitude and frequency of these signals, which is why it helps diagnose conditions that cause muscle weakness or nerve-related problems.

The Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV) Test

On the other hand, a **Nerve Conduction Velocity (NCV)** study, also known as a Nerve Conduction Study (NCS), measures how fast electrical signals travel through a nerve. Ultimately, this test helps identify nerve damage. During the test, electrodes are placed on the skin to stimulate a nerve and measure the speed of the electrical impulse. Slower-than-normal signals can, therefore, indicate nerve compression or damage.

Why is the Test Needed?

You may need an **EMG** and **NCV** test if you have symptoms of a muscle or nerve disorder. These symptoms are often a sign of underlying conditions that require a precise neurological diagnosis for effective treatment. For instance, you may need these tests if you experience:

Muscle weakness
Tingling or numbness in arms, legs, hands, feet, and/or face
Muscle cramps, spasms, and/or twitching
Paralysis of any muscles

Benefits of EMG & NCV

EMG and NCV tests provide invaluable insights for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment planning. Key benefits include:

Precise Diagnosis: These tests can pinpoint the exact location and extent of nerve or muscle damage, which is crucial for identifying the root cause of symptoms like numbness or weakness.
Informing Treatment Plans: By providing objective data on nerve and muscle function, the results help doctors, especially neurologists, tailor the most effective treatment plan, whether it’s physical therapy, medication, or surgery.
Monitoring Progress: For chronic conditions or after an injury, these tests can be used to monitor the progression of the disease or the effectiveness of a treatment over time.
Distinguishing Conditions: They help differentiate between conditions with similar symptoms, such as a pinched nerve from a muscle disorder, ensuring the correct course of action is taken.

The Procedure: Step-by-Step

EMG Test Procedure

First, you will be asked to sit or lie on a table or bed.
Then, a healthcare provider will clean the skin over the muscle to be tested.
A small needle with an electrode is then inserted into the muscle. This is connected to a machine that records your muscle’s electrical activity. You may feel slight pain or discomfort.
Afterward, you will be asked to relax while the machine records muscle activity at rest.
Next, you will slowly tighten (contract) the muscle as the machine records this activity.
The electrode may, finally, be moved to different muscles. The electrical activity is shown as wavy and spiky lines on a video screen and may also produce popping sounds from an audio speaker.

Nerve Conduction Study Procedure

To begin with, you will sit or lie on a table or bed.
Next, the provider will attach stimulating electrodes to your skin above the nerve being tested. These electrodes deliver a mild electrical pulse.
Recording electrodes will be attached to the muscles controlled by those nerves to record their response.
A small pulse of electricity will then be sent through the stimulating electrodes, causing a mild tingling feeling.
The provider will measure how long it takes for your muscle to respond to the nerve signal. This is known as the **conduction velocity**.
Lastly, the test duration will depend on the number of nerves and muscles tested.

Patient Preparations & Risk Factors

Preparations Checklist

**Loose Clothing:** We recommend wearing loose, comfortable clothing for easy access to the test area.
**Clean Skin:** It is important that your skin is clean. Therefore, please do not use lotions, creams, or perfumes for a day or two before the test, as they can interfere with the electrodes.
**Medical Devices:** Please inform your provider if you have a pacemaker or cardiac defibrillator. Rest assured that special precautions will be taken.
**Blood Thinners:** Also, inform your provider if you take blood thinner medications. You may need to be monitored for more bleeding from the needle site.
**Fasting:** Fortunately, no specific fasting is required for EMG/NCV tests. You can eat and drink as usual.

Possible Risks & Sensations

**Mild Pain:** To be sure, you may feel mild pain when the needle electrode is inserted during an EMG test. Please inform your provider if it becomes too uncomfortable, as it can affect test results.
**Tingling Sensation:** A tingling feeling, similar to mild static electricity, may also occur during the NCV.
**Post-Test Soreness:** Consequently, the muscles that were tested may be sore for a few days after the procedure. You may also have minor bruises where the needles were placed.

Understanding Your Results

An abnormal result from an **EMG** or **NCV** test can be a sign of various conditions. Your provider will, therefore, interpret the results in the context of your symptoms, medical history, and other test findings. Potential diagnoses based on the affected nerves or muscles may include:

**Carpal tunnel syndrome:** A common condition affecting nerves in the hand and arm, causing numbness, tingling, and pain.
**Herniated disk:** Damage to a spinal disk that bulges and puts pressure on nerves, leading to pain and numbness.
**Guillain-Barré syndrome:** A rare disorder where the immune system attacks nerves, which can cause numbness and paralysis.
**Myasthenia gravis:** A rare disease causing weakness in muscles, including those for eye movement or facial expressions.
**Muscular dystrophy (MD):** A group of genetic diseases that cause progressive muscle weakness.
**Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT):** Inherited nerve disorders causing nerve damage and muscle weakness, primarily in the limbs.
**Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS):** A disorder that attacks nerve cells, affecting all muscles used for movement, speech, and breathing.

Finally, always discuss your results with your healthcare provider for a comprehensive understanding of your condition.

Why Choose Henotics for EMG/NCV?

Cutting-Edge Technology

We utilize the latest equipment and models, which in turn ensures highly accurate results. Our machines are calibrated regularly to provide the most precise data for diagnosis. Ultimately, this is critical for conditions that require early and accurate detection.

Expert Care & Reporting

Our team includes expert radiologists, experienced neurologists, and certified technicians. They interpret every report with meticulous attention to detail. In addition, we offer transparent, clear reporting with digital copies via WhatsApp and traditional hardcopy films, with a **same-day or 24-hour turnaround time.**

Pricing & Packages

Basic EMG/NCV Study

Includes a single limb or specific nerve group.

₹4,500

₹3,800

Book Now

Comprehensive Upper Limb Study

For both hands and arms, often for carpal tunnel syndrome.

₹7,000

₹5,950

Book Now

Comprehensive Lower Limb Study

For both legs and feet, ideal for nerve-related leg pain.

₹7,000

₹5,950

Book Now

Book Your Appointment

Patient Testimonials

★★★★★

“The staff at Henotic Diagnostics was incredibly professional and caring. The procedure was explained clearly, and the results were available quickly. Highly recommend their services.”

– Rajesh K.

★★★★★

“I was anxious about my EMG test, but the doctor and technician were very reassuring. They used the latest equipment and the entire process was smooth. Thank you, Henotics!”

– Priya S.

★★★★★

“Prompt, efficient, and precise. Got my reports on WhatsApp the same day. This is the best diagnostic center in Kharghar.”

– Vikram L.

Captivating Moments Gallery

EMG and NCV test equipment at Kharghar clinic

Consultation room at Henotic Diagnostics in Navi Mumbai

Laboratory with diagnostic instruments for EMG and NCV tests

Patient and doctor discussing neurological test results

Medical team reviewing a test report at the Kharghar clinic

Diagnostic machine screen showing EMG test data

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between EMG and NCV?

EMG measures muscle electrical activity, while NCV measures the speed of nerve signals. Both tests are often performed together for a comprehensive neurological assessment.

Is the EMG/NCV test painful?

You may feel a slight prick or discomfort during the EMG and a mild tingling sensation during the NCV. The discomfort is generally minimal and temporary.